Goat Farming Business Plan With Goat Breeds
Goat Farming Business Plan
Livestock farming is also an important part of the agriculture sector. But, some farmers may not prefer farming due to high investment requirement. In this case, they are turning to livestock farming, which comes within their budget and also provides good returns. Among livestock farming, goat farming is the most prominent and most profitable livestock business in India. You can start commercial goat farming with small capital and open a small scale goat farm. But, you need to know about many steps regarding goat farming before starting the business. So, let's start with goat farming tips with benefits and top 10 breeds of goats to raise.
If any person wants to start a goat farming business, then the first step he should take is to visit the best goat farmers and get their opinion about which is the best breed for the purpose. Then the farmer will assist in selecting goats for you, according to your requirements. He can also teach you about such methods of feeding and care that are essential for keeping healthy goats in good health so that they can give birth to healthy kids.
Benefits of Goat Farming
Every farmer thinks twice or thrice before starting any farming or business. Not even a farmer, every Indian citizen thinks many times before starting a business. That's why here we are also showing some advantages and disadvantages of goat farming which will surely help you in providing the best goat farming business ideas.
Goat Farming Business Plan is a complete business plan for a Hobby Goat Farmer. This business is one that any person can start up with no outside help. It needs time and energy, but if you have been thinking about farming goats and want to get started, this is the plan for you.
Goat farming is a profitable business that is growing fast up to date. Being one of the most thriving cash crops, it provides a good source of income and sustenance to people around the globe. Among various goat farming business ideas goat farming involves, there are also others that you can explore such as pig farming which also gives a rewarding financial outcome for farmers.
Goat farming is a reputable sector in the world. It has been said that goats meat is both healthy and tasty. Based on this, many farmers are now trying to make it profitable by setting up goat farms. People who have a large land area can raise enough goats to be self-sufficient. Goat farming is one of the best business ideas for small farmers as well as large land owners who have unlimited grazing areas.
Pros about Goat Farming
Goat products are healthy and easily digestible: Goat products like milk and meat are not only easy to digest but also a major source of income for the poor, landless and small farmers.
Easy Maintenance and Low Capital: The return on investment is very good. Since goat business is very profitable, many government and non-government banks give loans to start this business.
- It requires only a small space: Goats do not need much space due to their small body size.
- Good Breeders: Goats are not only friendly in nature but also make excellent breeders. You will be surprised to know that they reach sexual maturity during their 7-12 months and give birth to young in a very short time.
- Low risk: Goats can be milked as often as needed. It also avoids refrigeration costs and milk storage problems.
- Equal price in the market: Did you know that the price of male and female goats is the same in the market? Yeah yeah! Right.
Cons about Goat Farming
Goat farming is relatively easy and cheap to maintain compared to other livestock or agribusiness businesses. However, everything in this planet has its advantages as well as disadvantages. There are also some disadvantages which we mention below.
- Still following the traditional system of goat farming.
- Lack of managerial and practical knowledge.
- Difficulty in choosing the right goat breed.
- Attack of disease.
So, these are some of the advantages and disadvantages of goat farming that you must accept or face. So, let's consider the goat farming business tips, which can make the goat business more manageable.
Goat Farming Business Plan
Less investment and more profit in less time. Who doesn't want that? As we know, the demand for livestock business is very high worldwide, and due to its popularity, it is growing rapidly. Goat farming is one of the prominent livestock businesses in India and provides better production.
This Goat Farming Business Plan was designed with the intent of covering all aspects of starting your own goat farm business. Each section is clearly outlined, with both supporting detail and a bulleted list, to help you keep track of all the key points from start to finish. This means that you can put your focus on researching and meeting potential customers, instead of forgetting about things like marketing and finances!
Is Goat Farming Profitable? Such a question arises in the mind of every farmer. But the answer is a constant, yes! Goat farming business is profitable, and you can start with less capital. But before starting a goat farming business, you should keep reminding yourself some important points of goat farming. These tips can also be valuable for beginners to start goat farming.
Building a profitable, sustainable and scalable goat farm is no easy task. This book offers you the best management and business ideas to build a top-level goat farming business in just 3 months.
Goat farming is an agriculture business that grants you access to a variety of rich rewards. As a goat farmer, you are responsible for taking care of the goats by feeding them, cleaning their enclosure and checking on them. Goats thrive under your care and produce milk so that you can sell them at dairy farms or markets. You will earn money as per your own calculations depending on how much milk they yield and how many times they give birth each year
- Land & Shelter
- Breeding
- Feeding
- Health & Medication
- Management
- Investment Required
1. Land and shelter
Goat farming business requires adequate land and shelter for better goat farming for high level profitability. Goat farming requires a separate and vast shelter for rearing and growing. A farmer should build a multi-purpose land or shelter, where his special goats can get all the required facilities. The shelter should be clean, healthy and disease/ parasites free. Sanitation and good shelter can provide more profit, and you can use the shelter for a long period of time.
2. Breeding
Selection of goat breed is an essential part of goat farming business. As a part of goat farming, it is important to properly select and segregate the ratio of male to female (bucks and does) for breeding.
3. Feeding
As we know, goats are scavengers, and they eat almost all green herbs, crops, leaves and corn. Farming food area or grazing area of goats should be spacious and clean enough to feed them better. Therefore, their goats can roam freely and eat easily. With the help of natural grazing system, you can reduce the other feed cost of goat farming.
4. Health and medicine
Your goats can suffer from various diseases. Therefore, you should raise your goats hygienically. Make sure their doctor is available near you so you can go there in an emergency. Keep an adequate supply of goat vaccines and medicines and keep your goats vaccinated regularly.
5. Management
You need proper management for your goat farm. To run your goat farming business, you must maintain a systematic approach. First, you should divide the management team to separate the departments and manage them properly.
6. Investment is required
To start a goat farming business, you need to decide your budget and investment. You should know about your required capital and how many facilities you can get in that capital for goats. According to our point of view goat farming business is profitable, if you make good investment you will surely get good return.
Top 10 Goat Breeds For Commercial Goat Farming
After having a profitable goat farming business plan, you should know about goat breeds. These goat breeds, which we have mentioned below, will definitely help you start a goat farming business. We have mentioned top 10 breeds of goats for profitable commercial goat farming. With the help of these choices, you can choose the right breed of goat according to your business needs. So, let's look at the top 10 breeds of goats.
1. Boer Goat
The Boer goat breed originated in South Africa and is the most popular breed worldwide. Due to selective breeding, they are highly developed. Boer goat farming is very popular and profitable because it is highly adaptable and resistant to heat and diseases. Due to their fast growing and high fertility rates, they are in growing demand all over the world. Boer goat rearing can lead to successful goat farming as they grow up to 45 kg. It is ideal for breeding and meat rather than milking.
2. Barbary Goat
The Barbary goat is bred in Berbera, Somalia, East Africa, but it has gained popularity due to its good adaptation to Indian conditions. They are a type of small breed with compact body of medium size and attractive appearance. It is a type of goat that is smart and smart. This special type of goat breed is commonly found in India and Pakistan and are ideal for their meat. The main objective of barbarian goat rearing is to produce meat and milk products which can lead to profitable business of goat farming. The weight of barbari goat is about 38 kg for male and 23 kg for female goat.
3. Maloha Goat
The Malwa goat originated in Madhya Pradesh. Most of the Malwa goats are bred for milk production because of their ideal capacity to produce large quantities of milk. A mature Malwa goat weighs about 50 kg with quality and good feed. This is one of the best breeds to start a goat farming business in India. You can also breed Malwa goats and earn double income by selling them during festival times, especially for Durga Puja and Eid (according to Indian rituals).
4. Sirohi Goat
The Sarohi goat breed originated in the Sarohi district of Rajasthan. Due to their highly adaptable nature, you can find them in many regions of Rajasthan. The body of Sirohi goats is small and medium in size with a total weight of 50 kg for male goat and 25 to 30 kg for female goat. Sirohi goats give birth twice a year, of which 40% of the lambs are singles and the remaining 60% are twins. Hence, these goats are ideal for breeding and meat purposes. The price of a Sirohi goat depends on its gender category, which is around Rs.1000. 150/kg on females and Rs. 175 to 200 per kg on male goats.
5. Telcheri Goat
The Telcheri goat breed was bred in Kerala and also raised in Tamil Nadu. It is also commonly known as the Malabari goat breed, which is known for its multiple birth rates compared to other goat breeds. The Telcheri goat grows up with a male goat weighing around 45 to 50 kg and a female goat weighing 35 to 40 kg. Goat business can be profitable for Telcheri goat rearing business starters as this breed can produce 1 to 2 kg of milk per day. They are excellent for meat, skin and milk.
6. Black Bengal Goat
The Black Bengal goat breed is bred in West Bengal and also domesticated in Bangladesh. It is one of the most prominent goat breeds in India, which is in high demand in the goat farming business. Black Bengal goat weighs around 15 to 16 kg for males and 12 kg for females. It is excellent for its meat and milk because of its tasty and nutritious meat and milk. The price of black bengal goat comes in your budget which cannot exceed the budget of starting a goat business.
7. Jamunapadi Goat
It is found in Uttar Pradesh and is the most widely bred goat breed for profitable commercial goat farming. The weight of Jamunapari goat is 65 to 75 kg for males and 45 to 60 kg for females. Jamunapari goats are reared mainly for meat and milk as their commercial proportion is very high. It derives its name from the Yamuna River and is commonly known as the Chambal Queen.
8. Usmanabadi Goat
Usmanabadi goat breed is mainly raised in Maharashtra region and also in some parts of Andhra Pradesh. The weight of this species ranges from 32 to 36 kg in an adult male and 30 to 32 kg in an adult female. They are raised mainly on meat and milk. Usmanabadi breed gives an average of 3 to 3.5 kg of milk per day per goat.
9. Sane Goat
The Saanin goat originated in the Saanin Valley in Switzerland. It is the most popular dairy goat that gives high quality milk in a day. For commercial goat farming, Sanyan will be the best goat rearing option. They are highly applicable in cold regions and ideal for milk production. Sanin goat breeds are a good option for starting a small scale goat business.
10. Beetle goat
Beetle goat breed started in Punjab but it was also raised in Pakistan. These goats are small in size but an adult male weighs 45 to 65 kg and matures.
Facts Related To Goat
Goats and humans have a long, productive history. Goat farming business started centuries ago and it is a very profitable business in which many people start making healthy profits. Goats were one of the earliest domesticated animals.
We're not kidding; This is absolutely true, and on the other hand, goats have rectangular pupils. Although we drink cow's milk almost exclusively in the country, worldwide, more people eat and drink goat meat and milk than any other animal.
There are many benefits of drinking goat's milk, some of which are that it is high in calcium and vitamin A and is easily digested by the human body compared to cow's milk.
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